suy thoái

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The Vietnamese word "suy thoái" translates to "recession" or "decline" in English. It is commonly used in contexts related to economics, health, and general deterioration. Here’s a breakdown of the word and its usage:

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: "Suy thoái" refers to a situation where something is getting worse or declining in quality, value, or condition. In an economic context, it often describes a period when the economy is shrinking or contracting.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "suy thoái" to describe economic conditions, health issues, or even the decline of a relationship or morale.
• It is often used in discussions about the economy, such as during a financial downturn or when a country's GDP is falling.

Example Sentence:

• "Nền kinh tế đang trải qua một giai đoạn suy thoái."
  • Translation: "The economy is going through a period of recession."

Advanced Usage:

• "Suy thoái" can also be used metaphorically. For instance, you can refer to the "suy thoái về văn hóa" (cultural decline) to discuss how cultural values may be deteriorating over time.
• In a health context, you might say "suy thoái sức khỏe" (decline in health) to describe a person whose health is worsening.

Word Variants:

• Suy (decline) - can be used in various contexts to indicate a decrease.
• Thoái (retreat) - often implies moving backward or away from something.

Different Meanings:

• While primarily referring to economic or quality decline, "suy thoái" can also imply a general sense of regression in various fields, not limited to just economics.

Synonyms:

• Suy giảm - This means "to decrease" or "to diminish" and can be used similarly in many contexts.
• Khủng hoảng - This translates to "crisis," which can also signify a severe decline, particularly in economic contexts.

Academic

verb

1. retrograde